None Provided8 Argumentative Essay Example For Students

None Provided8 Argumentative Essay Passing of a Salesman is a play by Arthur Miller. It happens in New York. Itis about a man named Willy Loman. He has been voyaging sales rep for theWagner Company for a long time. He has a spouse named Linda, and two sonsnamed Biff and Happy. Upbeat lives in New York, and works in a departmentstore. Following 14 years, Biff at long last returns home, searching for an occupation in New York. Willy is glad to the point that his children are with him, that he chooses to ask his Boss ifhe can have work in New York, as opposed to New England. Rather, Willy getsfired. Willy then approaches his companion Charley for fifty dollars, and Charley offersWilly a great job in New York. Willy can't, and leaves to go meet his children ina eatery. Later on, after they have returned home, Willy submits suicide,because with the protection cash, he feels that Biff could be such amagnificent individual. Willy Loman returned home in the wake of having left for NewEngland one day. He is a voyaging sales rep for the Wagner Company. Hiswife Linda is at home, and he discloses to her how he hasnt had the option to keep hismind on driving. He begins wandering off in fantasy land, and his vehicle just turns off to the sideof the street. He gets some information about their child Biff, who hasnt been home in over 14years. He is visiting in New York, and is remaining with them. Willy startsdaydreamin g about when Biff was a senior in secondary school, and was in a bigfootball match-up. Individuals were originating from all over to offer him grants. Butsomething happened that year, since Biff was always unable to get himself. Since Biff is in New York, him and his sibling Happy are attempting to think ofa work that Biff could get in New York. They conclude that he could ask Mr. Oliver, a man Biff used to work for. He needs to approach him for an advance of tenthousand dollars, so Biff can go into business. At the point when they educate theirfather regarding their arrangements, Willy is elated. He figures they could overcome theworld. He advises them that the most significant thing in life is to be well-likedand to have individual engaging quality. Willy is glad to the point that his two children aregoing to have a business together, that he chooses to go ask his chief, HowardWagner, for work in New York. Howard lets him know there is no space for Willy inNew York, and afterward discloses to him that he can no longer work in New Englandbecause he is doing hurt for the organization. Willy goes to an old companion toborrow cash. His name is Charley. Willy discloses to Charley that he has been fired,and Charley extends to him an employment opportunity in New York. In any case, Willy decays. Prior, Biff hadgone to see Oliver about the credit. He stood by the en tire day to address Oliver, andthen when he at long last got the chance to see him, Oliver didnt even perceive Biff. Biff thenrealizes that his entire life has been a crazy falsehood. Later on, when Biff meetsHappy in an eatery, he enlightens Happy regarding what occurred. Cheerful suggeststhat Biff not inform Willy regarding it, and rather disclose to him a pleasant story. WhenWilly gets to the eatery, Biff attempts to disclose to him that he had neverworked as a sales rep with Oliver, and that he was just a transportation agent. ButWilly advises his young men he needs to hear something great, since he just got terminated. .u207435db860a857f556e05e5c9e017ed , .u207435db860a857f556e05e5c9e017ed .postImageUrl , .u207435db860a857f556e05e5c9e017ed .focused content zone { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u207435db860a857f556e05e5c9e017ed , .u207435db860a857f556e05e5c9e017ed:hover , .u207435db860a857f556e05e5c9e017ed:visited , .u207435db860a857f556e05e5c9e017ed:active { border:0!important; } .u207435db860a857f556e05e5c9e017ed .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u207435db860a857f556e05e5c9e017ed { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; darkness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-progress: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u207435db860a857f556e05e5c9e017ed:active , .u207435db860a857f556e05e5c9e017ed:hover { haziness: 1; change: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u207435db860a857f556e05e5c9e017ed .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relative; } .u207435db860a857f556e05e5c9e017ed .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-embellishment: underline; } .u207435db860a857f556e05e5c9e017ed .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u207435db860a857f556e05e5c9e017ed .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt span: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-design: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .u207435db860a857f556e05e5c9e017ed:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u207435db860a857f556e0 5e5c9e017ed .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u207435db860a857f556e05e5c9e017ed-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u207435db860a857f556e05e5c9e017ed:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: The narrative of Romeo and Juliet EssayBiff cannot accept that the organization terminated Willy. He continues attempting to enlighten Willy thetruth regarding the meeting, yet Willy doesnt tune in. He imagines that Oliver hadremember Biff after each one of those years, and how Oliver tossed his arm around Biff. Biff shouts out that he cannot converse with Willy. Willy leaves and goes to thebathroom. Biff approaches Happy to remain and sit tight for him. Biff leaves, and Happyfollows. He brings along two young ladies that he got before. When Willy comeout of the washroom, he sees that his young men left. He leaves the eatery, andgoes to the store to search for seeds. Biff finds Willy in the nursery planting theseeds. Biff discloses to him that he needs to leave, and he wont be returning. Biff reveals to him that he has taken himself out of each great job since highschool. Biff begins crying, and afterward Willy observes that he wasn't right when hethought that Biff had been deliberately contemptuous towards him. He then realizesthat Biff adores him. Soon thereafter, Willy slaughters himself in a fender bender. A fewdays later, at Willys memorial service, nobody came. Willy kicked the bucket an overlooked man. Deathof a Salesman was an incredible book. It was somewhat difficult to follow, in light of the fact that it had alot of flashbacks, and at times it was hard to make sense of what timeframe itwas in. Toward the finish of the book, Willy slaughters himself, and nobody yet his familycame to his burial service. Everything he could ever hope for about being popular were fake, becausethe truth was that he wasnt very popular by any stretch of the imagination. It is a book about thecommon man being crushed by a general public which depletes the regular man ofhis vitali ty, and afterward drops him. Book reference:

Discourse Analysis Of Different Activities English Language Essay

Talk Analysis Of Different Activities English Language Essay Talk examination consolidates various exercises, and combining them everything is excessively driven. Be that as it may, the common idea of talk investigation is by all accounts settled upon by the researchers engaged with the field. Stubbs (1983) sums up the domain of talk investigation like this: The term Discourse Analysis is equivocal. I will utilize it to allude principally to mean the semantic examination of normally happening indicated spoken and composed talk. Generally, it alludes to endeavors to consider the association of language over the sentence or over the statement, and along these lines to examine bigger etymological units, for example, conversational trades or composed writings. (Stubbs, 1983: 1) Talk investigators appear to be keen on examining any sort of spoken and composed talk, and there are different particular expository examples that can be applied to the two kinds of talk. This paper endeavors to accentuate on some talk systematic examples applied by specialists in the field of student composed talk examination. Student talk is a significant asset that can be utilized, abused, and broke down by intrigued specialists with regards to an endeavor to explain, characterize, and depict the manner in which students utilize the language. Student composed talk and messages regularly offer a rich asset for a students language improvement. They can be utilized for analysis and assessment, language mindfulness raising, and study hall use. Actually, theres a decent case for students writings being the best assets for an emphasis on language and they are nearer to the formative stage that different students are experiencing (their interlanguage).When students see their own utilize d as homeroom learning material, they become increasingly persuaded and as Scott Thornbury (2005) specifies: serves to separate the differentiation between language student and language client. In depicting student language, student talk can be managed by means of four significant methodologies distinguished by Ellis (1994: 44) including the investigation of students blunders. The focal point of this paper is to attempt to consider students blunders on some semantic and syntactic territories of talk examination naming linguistic and lexical unions, lucidness (topic and rheme), ellipsis, reference, collocation, and nominalization. While concentrating for the most part on examining composed writings for back homeroom application, all the examples talked about look to relate investigation of explicit composed writings to social and social settings in which such messages are composed and perused. In our models, we will in general exhibit the methodology of dissecting students composed assignments managing the issue of utilizing and learning Arabic by outsiders in the United Arab Emirate to explore the specific talk techniques utilized in the comparative writings. While trying t o relate talk investigation with corpus semantics, the scientist later proposes that the utilization of concordancing in the teachâ ­ing and structuring of composed talk in language homerooms is empowering and advantageous and presents tests of abused concordances to feature collocations. It desâ ­criâ ­bes a potential method of having understudies approach talk examination assignments in an inductive and student focused way. In this paper, there is an accentuation on the connection between the etymological highlights of the composed writings and the UAE society where they are created. Composed Discourse Composed talk joins correspondence by misuse of literary material. It tends to be sketched out in various modes. McCarthy characterizes, talk investigation as the investigation of the connection among language and the setting in which it is utilized (McCarthy 1991:5). Composed talk doesn't need to manage individuals talking all the while or even with unconstrained interferences. McCarthy (1991:6) states that in composed talk the essayist regularly has the opportunity to set up the content. He additionally makes reference to that in composed talk, the sentences are typically very much shaped such that the articulations of characteristic unconstrained talk are definitely not. Student Discourse Just testing students on their inclination to compose, or complete, detached sentences is obviously deficient if their general capacity to impart at the degree of talk is an objective. Be that as it may, in any event, when entire writings are abused for evaluation or analysis, there is a partiality for some instructors not to have the option to see past their surface language blunders, or to value their qualities regardless of their shortcomings. To ensure an increasingly proficient, progressively broad, and increasingly sensible judgment, increasingly exhaustive rules for surveying writings are required. Ellis (1994: 44) recognized four significant methodologies in depicting student language: the investigation of students blunders the investigation of formative examples the investigation of fluctuation the investigation of businesslike highlights In our endeavor to dissect students message, the analyst attempts to hold up under as a top priority the previously mentioned contemplations. Examples of Text Analysis Composed writings can be broke down utilizing different examples and techniques. In any case, in our paper we will in general investigate writings managing the accompanying angles: Linguistic union including reference (cataphoric, anaphoric, exaphoric, and endophoric durable gadgets), ellipsis, replacement, nominalization, and conjuncts; Lexical attachment including emphasis, superordinate, reiteration, and collocation. We presently attempt to reveal some insight into the use of each of the previously mentioned viewpoints. Union Union is the manner in which a book is held together and has meaning (Holland and Lewis 2001:53), and the manner in which inconsequential auxiliary components are connected together, through the reliance of one on the other for its understanding (Halliday and Hasan 1976:27 in Holland and Lewis 2001:55). Firm connections can work inside the content, endophorically, or outside the content, exophorically (Holland and Lewis 2001:53). Inside the content they might be anaphoric when they allude to something that has been referenced, or cataphoric when they look to something that is yet to be referenced (Holland and Lewis 2001:53). Halliday and Hasan propose linguistic attachment and lexical union, each with their own sub characterizations, as the two classes of union (1976 in Holland and Lewis 2001:55). Composed writings can be broke down by identifying the syntactic associations between singular statements and sentences of the content referred to in phonetics as linguistic attachment. Syn tactic attachment is the thing that networks the content together. Renkema characterizes union as the wonder of connectedness of sentences or expressions in talk (Renkema, 2004). Union in content passes on significance to the peruser. Linguistic Cohesion Union in a book, as referenced prior, can be built up in two different ways; syntactic and lexical union. We will start by taking a gander at linguistic union. Halliday and Hasan are pioneers in the investigation of linguistic attachment. They notice that there are strong connections between the sentences in a book and these connections make surface. Surface recognizes a book from something, which isn't a book. McCarthy (1991:34) characterizes linguistic union as the surface stamping of semantic connections among clasuses and sentenses in composed talk, and among expressions and turns in discourse. Halliday and Hasan think about linguistic union through reference, replacement, ellipsis and conjunctions. Reference is additionally partitioned into the classes of individual, for example, pronouns (for example he, she, it, him, they, and so forth.), demonstratives (this, that, these, those), the article the, and things like such a (Halliday and Hasan 1976: 37-9) and comparatives (Holland and Lewis 2001:57-8). Each of the three types of referential union can work either endophorically or exophorically (Holland and Lewis 2001:57-8). Replacement, typically working anaphorically, replaces a reference with a fake item, while circles are of a comparable sort, aside from the missing reference is supplanted by nothing (Holland and Lewis 2001:58). Ellipsis is when expected components of the content are precluded in light of the fact that they have just been referenced previously in the content or that they are suddenly derived. The last classification of attachment is conjunctions which wor k through syntactic connections between provisos or recommendations, and are partitioned into the classifications of added substance, adversative, causal, and worldly (Halliday and Hasan 1976 in Holland and Lewis 2001:60). Lexical Cohesion Halliday and Hasan think about lexical union through emphasis and collocation (Angermeyer 2002:365). Emphasis could incorporate the re-referencing of a thing utilizing the first thing phrase, an equivalent, a close equivalent word, a superordinate articulation, or a general word (Halliday and Hasan 1976 in Holland and Lewis 2001:63). Following such emphases we can make a lexical chain in a book. With respect to collocation, Halliday and Hasan note that it is a problematical classification of lexical union, (1976 in Angermeyer 2002:365), and Hasan later rejects collocation as a lexically firm classification (1984 in Angermeyer 2002:365). So also, Hoey thinks about the different types of reiteration as the key part of lexical attachment (1991 in Angermeyer 2002:365). Corpus Analysis Corpus implies a body, and corpus investigation subsequently alludes to the examination of a collection of language information. A corpus can be little (for instance one paper article or letter) or huge (a few million expressions of normally happening communicated in or composed language). Semantically, corpus is any assortment of characteristic language models. It is an assortment composed as well as spoken instances of the use of a language, utilized in phonetic examination. Directly, corpus examination utilizes PC applications, called concordancers, in the logical strategy. The PC applications intended for this kind of investigation incorporate concordance programs that can, for example, perceive explicit words chose by the analyst and show how frequen

Construction contract Essay

An astounding accommodation, Welcome to this subject, a great beginning to this subject with this first task. My name is Cliff McSorley; I will check your assignments for this subject. Section 1 Great investigation and nitty gritty reaction to the two pieces of this inquiry. This is a serious hazardous inquiry, it would be something you would probably do with the help of a specialist, anyway you do should know that changes to an agreement is a troublesome errand and as I would like to think consistently stay with the attempted and tried standard contacts. Agreements gave by industry affiliation have been attempted and tried in the courts over numerous years and thusly ought to give satisfactory security to you the contractual worker. Section 2 †Home Warranty Insurance The following is provision 39.2 from AS 4000 Provide a composed clarification recognizing how you as the temporary worker can guarantee that they don't default on the agreement tending to each point from A to E. Give close to a large portion of a page on each point. 39.2Contractor’s default On the off chance that the Contractor submits a considerable break of the Contract, the Principal may, by hand or by affirmed post, give the Contractor a composed notification to show cause. Significant breaks incorporate, yet are not restricted to: a)failing to: i)provide security Amazing reaction The contractual worker might be required to get an assurance of the company’s liquidity to finish the venture this is finished by giving security to the head Security could be as a) money; b) maintenance monies; c) bonds or engraved stock or their equal gave by a national, state or region government; d) enthusiasm bearing store in a bank e) an affirmed genuine endeavor or an endorsed exhibition undertaking given by an affirmed budgetary foundation or insurance agency; or f) other structure endorsed by the gathering having the advantage of security; The most well-known type of security would be through a bank ensure neglecting to do this would be a break of agreement. ii)provide proof of protection; Again very much replied A temporary worker must impact and keep up protections as specified in the agreement and present duplicates of these to the customer on beginning of the work and give the client a duplicate of the strategy and a declaration of cash whenever mentioned by the customer. iii)comply with a heading of the Superintendent in accordance with subclause 29.3; Subclause 29.3 tends to any damaged workmanship and materials gave by the subcontractor under this condition if the administrator gets mindful of any inadequate workmanship the director will when practicable give the temporary worker composed subtleties thereof. On the off chance that the flawed workmanship or materials are not corrected the director may guide the temporary worker to either an) expel the material from the site b) obliterate the work c) reproduce, supplant or right the work and d) not convey it to site On the off chance that a) the temporary worker neglects to conform to such a course; and b) that disappointment has not been made acceptable inside 8 days after the contractual worker gets composed notification from the administrator that the chief plans to have theâ subject work amended by others at the expense of the temporary worker The director may likewise coordinate the temporary worker that the chief is eager to acknowledge the subject work, whereupon there will be an esteemed variety. iv) utilize the materials or norms of work required by the Contract; Again all around replied. b) improper suspension of work; Again all around replied. c) significant takeoff from a development program without sensible reason or the Superintendent’s endorsement; Again all around replied. d) where there is no development program, neglecting to continue with due undertaking and immediately; and Well replied, the agreement would have a date for down to earth finish, along these lines this is a time allotment that the needs to meet, so regardless of whether there is a nonattendance of a development program the temporary worker despite everything needs to advance the activity in a sensible course of events. This course of events would decide as what a sensible time allotment for doing a task would be. This would be decided on a vocation by work premise and things like the detail, materials, straightforward entry and size of the work would all should be considered. The temporary worker apparently was advancing the activity at a sensible rate in regard to his assets (eg. size of the organization) all through the development procedure, inability to do so would be consider to be a significant break of agreement. e) in regard of provision **, intentionally giving narrative proof containing a false explanation. Very much replied. Section 3 1) Recommend two (2) unique sorts of agreements for the accompanying kinds of tasks 2) Two very much chose agreements, for each undertaking. 3) Using your proposals above propose what agreement would you use and give reasons why for the accompanying undertakings additionally recognize legal and authoritative prerequisites of utilizing these agreements. Brilliant decision and conversation again with generally excellent clarifications on why you have picked each agreement and subtleties of legal and administrative necessities included to additionally legitimize your choices 4) Describe the way toward making an authoritative circumstance from the purpose of presenting a Tender to marking an agreement and recognize each progression utilizing development wording. For each progression additionally recognize utilizing the lawful phrasing. Very much ventured through with great subtleties on lawful phrasing. A substitute depiction of the delicate procedure:- Comprehensively the Tender procedure after accommodation of the delicate by the temporary worker, includes the accompanying: Meeting with the chief to explain parts of a delicate. The Tenderer creation an introduction to help advance a delicate. Note that the accommodation of the delicate can be understood as an authoritative offer which is fit for acknowledgment by the chief as a major aspect of making restricting legitimate relations. Now and again the Principal will give a Letter of Intent to a giver telling the giver that they are the favored giver and that an agreement will be granted. Regardless of whether this Letter of Intent is legitimately restricting relies upon the wording of the Letter †in certain cases it could be translated as an early works contract. For the most part where a Tender procedure is included, there is no arrangement regarding the details of the proposed agreement. When a delicate is acknowledged by the Principal, a Letter of Acceptance is sent to the giver †or a composed agreement is marked by the Principal and giver (Contractor) which shapes the premise of the lawful connection between the head and the giver. The agreeme nt for the most part consolidates plans and determinations. An offer and adequate of the offer are fundamental fixings in making a lawfully restricting agreement. There must likewise be thought, which is commonly the delicate cost, and an aim to make lawful relations. For the most part the last can be induced from the delicate procedure. The above input isn't given to negate your translations however to give reaction dependent on my comprehension of agreements identifying with thisâ assignment. I trust the remarks are valuable. I found that you have all around investigated the inquiry all through this task and give very much developed reactions to the inquiries. It would be ideal if you note:- With future assignments you could incorporate a spread page, a substance page and number pages. I additionally imagine that it is a smart thought to remember a footer for each page which incorporates your name, page number and the date etc.as suitable (if you don't mind allude to the connection on the OLS under â€Å"Course Information† †â€Å"Overview† †â€Å"Assessment Presentation Guidelines†).

What Would Society Be Like Without Culture Essays - Anthropology

What might society resemble without culture? From the earliest starting point culture has been associated with our general public. Individuals living in the public eye share culture. Society alludes to the connections and collaborations among individuals. Culture alludes to the arrangement of ethics, convictions, and qualities held in like manner by a gathering of individuals. A charming inquiry is whether culture assumes a huge job in molding human conduct, or if there is a social layout set up preceding us being conceived. Many imagine that common choice clarifies our mutual human characteristics and senses. Our senses to adjust and endure have been obvious since the start of life. We wonder did these qualities and senses originate from our predecessors or have we learned them through the general public and culture in which we live. There is logical research that bolsters the two hypotheses. This carries us to the nature versus sustain banter. Our hereditary legacy assumes a huge job in deciding our characters and characteristics. From a transformative perspective, certain things we think about the world are instinctual, albeit handily adjusted by social impacts, for example, family, training, religion and society. A part of normal determination that isn't regularly thought of is psychological instability. There have been late examinations on how society and culture are adding to dysfunctional behavior. We at that point need to think about whether this is acquired hereditarily or whether our way of life and society is adding to it. Many believe that culture and society have a greater impact than once suspected of. Our general public isn't exceptionally tolerating of individuals with handicaps. Frequently we hear that dysfunctional behavior is credited to what we eat, where we live or where we work. In spite of the fact that much of the time psychological instability is brought about by hereditary qualities. We wonder how do these people with mental impairments fit into our way of life and society. Individuals with extreme mental issues are equipped for framing their own contemplations and suppositions to add to culture and society, in opposition to what some may accept. One of the most evident things on the planet is that individuals are largely extraordinary. They contrast in their mentalities, inclinations, and conduct reactions to comparable circumstances. This is genuine of people from various societies, however of people inside a similar culture. In this manner, from social and social impacts every one of us has shaped our own qualities, ethics and gauges in which to lead our lives. We each have our own contemplations, assessments and speculations that get from what we know and what we have been instructed. Taking everything into account, the inquiry to contemplate is whether society manufactures culture or if culture constructs society. Culture is reflected in our mutual propensities. Human culture communicates these in manners, for example, language, style, correspondence, writing, instructing, craftsmanship, cooking, innovation and legislative issues. Gatherings of individuals who share a typical culture comprise a general public, in this manner society and culture can't exist without one another.

Cockroaches and Health Essays - Bacteriology, Bacterial Diseases

Universally useful: To advise about another disclosure. Explicit Purpose Statement: To advise the crowd about the medical advantages of cockroaches. Authoritative Pattern: Topical Postulation: Molecules in the minds of cockroaches and insects are being tried and prevailing in the treatment of bacterial diseases. Presentation I.Attention Getter: A normal of 18,000 individuals around the globe pass on from methicillin-safe Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) every year (Webb, 2008). Around 73,000 individuals are contaminated with E. Coli every year (Center for Disease Control, 2006). That is almost equivalent to significantly increase Purdue?s whole understudy grounds passing on of turning out to be tainted every year. Another examination shows atoms from cockroaches and beetle cerebrums can murder 90% of these and different superbugs (France-Presse, 2010). II.Relevance Statement: Every year or at regular intervals, the specialist gives everybody shots to keep contaminations from microscopic organisms. The vast majority of you don't have a clue what is in the various sorts of anti-microbials used to treat or forestall diseases. Before long, a portion of your prescriptions may incorporate pieces of minds from cockroaches and insect. III.Credibility Statement: Since fall is presently upon us, influenza and other regular affliction accompany it. I directed some exploration on approaches to forestall getting microorganisms that are impervious to anti-infection agents, otherwise called ?superbugs?. IV.Thesis Statement: Molecules in the cerebrums of cockroaches and insects are being tried and prevailing in the treatment of bacterial contaminations. Directional Transition: I will start by depicting the examination done in this new field of medication. Body I. As indicated by a September 2010 article distributed in New Scientist, extricates from the minds of beetle and cockroaches can execute microorganisms which are anti-microbial safe, known as ?superbugs.? A.Various particles from inside the insect?s cerebrums were utilized to battle microbes. i.Nine unmistakable compound concentrates from beetle cerebrums executed Escherichia Coli (E. Coli) (Coghlan, 2010). ii.Seven other unmistakable compound concentrates murdered Methicillin-safe Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) (Coghlan, 2010). B.It is suspected the proteins in cockroach and beetle minds are the thinking for the opposition against the pathogens (Society for General Microbiology, 2010). i.Other parts of cockroaches and grasshopper were tried, for example, fat, muscle, and liquids inside the body, yet cerebrum atoms were all that slaughtered the bacterial contaminations (Society for General Microbiology, 2010). ii.Shark skin and different creatures have likewise been tried; be that as it may, none were as fruitful (Society for General Microbiology, 2010). Directional Transition: Now that I have portrayed the exploration, I will clarify why these bugs explicitly are being utilized. II.Scientists have thinking for picking the cockroach and beetle as opportunities for medicines against microscopic organisms and different pathogens. A.Locust and cockroaches live in a situation which would be unfortunate to people (France-Presse, 2010). i.Due to their abnormal day to day environments, cockroaches and grasshoppers normally produce own germ executioners (Allen, 2010). B.Locust and cockroaches minds are their most indispensable organ and it must be secured consistently in such a case that the sensory system bombs the cockroach or beetle will bite the dust. i.Destruction of their minds is their solitary passing, since different appendages can develop back (Rutherford, 2010). ii.Their requirement for insurance persuaded they have something in their cerebrums which can fend off microorganisms (Rutherford, 2010). Directional Transition: Now that I have clarified why these creepy crawlies are being utilized, I will talk about the advantages of cockroach and insect cerebrum particles to regular anti-infection agents. III.The cockroach and beetle cerebrums being utilized for prescription have numerous focal points to the first anti-infection agents. A.A weakened measure of atoms were utilized in test preliminaries. i.90% slaughter rate which beats how similar anti-toxins since current anti-microbials debilitate microscopic organisms and power body to ward it off (France-Presse, 2010) ii.A very lose portion was utilized to accomplish such a high murder rate, a preferred position over redundant and high dosages that are once in a while utilized now (Rutherford, 2010). B.In the test done, little mischief or reactions were taken note. i.There were no harmful impacts were seen on human synapses. ii.All reactions are obscure because of the examination being in its beginning periods. Directional Transition: I have now talked about the advantages, thinking for use, and research behind the utilization of cockroach and insect cerebrums being utilized as an anti-infection. End I.Restatement of Thesis: Molecules in the minds of cockroaches and insects are being tried and prevailing in the treatment of bacterial contaminations. II.Clincher: In a couple of years the anti-microbials you get at your primary care physician visit probably won't be only a long name of atoms

Investor Attitudes Towards Risk On Stock Market - Free Essay Example

For the abnormal return in stock market, investor attitudes will become increasingly important. This paper attempts to analyze the impact of investor attitude towards risk that have a greater influence on stock market .In this study researcher focused on particular Islamabad stock market and obtain primary data based on five point Likert scale from investor of ISE. The data indicate that investors have substantially different attitudes toward various investments. However, there are significant statistical differences between attitudes of the investor groups in their attitudes toward three risk types. These data also show significant differences in attitudes toward risk. After analyzing the data through the Regression and Correlation, including ANOVA test, the result found the significance impact of variables on stock market. Introduction The whole financial theory is based on the basic hypothesis of rational investor on the financial markets. This rationality is characterized by a continuous quest of the investors to maximize their utility function (actually maximizing the return of the investment for a given risk level or minimizing the risk for an expected return level). In spite their rationality; investors have a different perception over risk, its bearing having an important psychological factor. Most investors show different attitude towards risk like motivated risk aversion, but we can find on the financial markets. While risk behavior has been studied intensely and a large number of risk perception. Through attention to risk perception and risk propensity which are mediators in attitude transaction, financial institutions can realize the effects on investor behavior and their returns expectations. The first section of this paper is the introduction, the second section is the literature review, the third sec tion establishes hypothesis model, the fourth section presents the study results and the fifth section is the conclusion and recommendations.Different Studies are available; far less research exists regarding peoples mind-sets towards risk taking, i.e., risk attitudes, such as, risk aversion, risk tolerance and risk neutral. These can be conceptualized as two poles of a one-dimensional attitude towards risk-taking but also as two separate concepts. It is widely assumed that people differ considerably in their attitude towards risks, ranging from good sense to risk-seeking and even pleasure in risk-taking. The first trial of conceptualizing the investorsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ risk aversion belongs to Milton Friedman and Leonard Savage (Milton Friedman, Leonard Savage Utility Analysis of Choices Involving Risk, JPE, 1948) who defined the risk aversion by using the following decisional situation: an investor who can chose among comparable investments will always chose the one with the l owest risk. Explaining the investment behavior using the returns of risky financial investmentsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ utility function brought a new perspective to the risk aversion theory. Further studies showed that there are also other factors with direct impact over the attitude towards risk (economic growth forecasts of a market, the level of training and the experience gained, fluctuations of the exchange market, psychological factors, biases and heuristics etc.). This paper follows studies conducted with investors to examine investor attitudes and behavior towards inherent risk and potential returns in stock market. Statement of the Problem The problem statement of research was à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Impact of Investor Attitude towards Risk on Stock Marketà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?. Major variables used in this study include stock market return volatility and risk attitude i.e risk tolerance, risk aversive, risk neutral variables that are the indicators of investor attitude. Objective: the objectives of research are:- To study how these attitude types are affecting the stock market. To find whether there is any relationship between stock market index and investor behavior. Significance of the Study The market return fluctuate according to events and trends , the human mind also have some psychological factor that can be influenced or might directs towards good or bad decision making regarding investment. From this study individual investor can get knowledge how their behavior that can maximize or minimize their utility in investment plan in market portfolio. They can change their behavior accordingly. Every Kind of individual like small investor including Man, Women with different status i.e. single or Martial with different age can change their mind set and able to understand how they should make decision to see the market trends or events. Review of Literature There is lot work has been done so far in this regard. Now we have overview some of researcher works in this section of the paper as review literature. With the reference of research topic, some of studies are being done in which all the variables includes Risk attitude factors i.e; Risk Aversion, Risk Tolerance, Risk are taken into consideration to define the impact of those variables on stock market. Levin, Synder and chapman (1975) were concerned with the differences between men and women in accepting the risks of financial investments, they focused on a group of 110 students using a questionnaire regarding lotteries to check the more risk aversive according to gender differentiation. the results indicating that women are more risk aversive than men Powell and Ansic (1997) questioned a small group regarding property insurance and the exchange market and again found that women are more aversive than men (this study was among the first which analyzed individual aversion towa rds speculative and pure risks); using information regarding the weight of the funds invested in risky assets. Jaimie Sung and Hannna (1996) analyzed the risk tolerance corresponding to four ethnic groups: Caucasian, Hispanic, Black and others. Given the substantial differences among risk tolerance capacities of these groups (the Caucasians have the highest risk tolerance and the Blacks the lowest) we may assert that this factor has a direct impact on the way investors accept and perceive the risk attached to financial investments. Education also has a direct influence on risk tolerance, as several studies prove a direct link between higher education and the acceptance of higher risk related to investments. The analysis was conducted on four education levels: primary school, high school, college and postgraduate studies. The results demonstrate an intense and direct impact on accepting financial risk: the higher the subjectà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s education, the higher his toleranc e to risk. Sitkin and Pablo (1992) developed a model of determinants of risk behavior. In this model, personal risk preferences and past experiences form an important risk factor in which to frame the problem, and social influence also affects the individualà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s perception. Sitkin and Weingart (1995) extend the Sitkin-Pablo model leading to the definition that risk perception and propensity are the mediators in risk behaviors of uncertainty decision-making. Shyan-Rong Chou, Gow-Liang Huang, Hui-Lin Hsu (2010) has done research on à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Investor Attitudes and Behavior towards Inherent Risk and Potential Returns in Financial Productsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?. They establish a model by which to measure attitudes and behavior towards investment risk.They used variables: Risk propensity, Risk perception, Behavior finance, Decision making. They study to form a framework (framing) for interpretation of their respective populationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s attitudes and behaviors . Empirical results found no difference by gender to investor propensity to take risk, nor in cognitive perception of such. However, higher and lower perceptions of risk were indicated by investors according to their personal investment experience. Investors with little experience in stocks and structured notes were found to have significantly sensitive perception of risk. Thus the model proposed is relevant in finding a positive correlation between experience and propensity of risk, though the understanding of such remains uncertain. In respect to financial products other than mutual funds, investor propensity and perception of risk tend to show a negative correlation. Amos Tversky; Daniel Kahneman (1974) defines in their research à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Judgment under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biasesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? that Heuristics that are important feature of the individual decision-making process which may be considered to include thought representativeness and availability. They foun ded that there is anchoring bias in the decision-making process which arises due to factors such as overconfidence, loss aversion, status quo bias, mental accounting, framing and so on. Investors in the process of assessing the risks and returns are influenced by this anchor effect. All these studies proved the complexity of risk aversion and its subjective dimension, as the estimates are difficult to obtain accurately. Investors have ultimately a unique behavior which results in un balanced price, no matter how adverse they are to risk. Understanding risk aversion offers another perspective for constructing and optimizing risky financial portfolios. Theoretical Frame work Our theoretical frame work is as under: (Independent Variables) Risk Aversion Risk Tolerance Risk Neutral (Dependent Variable) Stock Market Explanation The possibility of physical or social or financial harm /detriment / loss due to a exposure. This is the (dominating) negative perspective; however, there is also a neutral perspective, i.e., risk = uncertainty about the outcomes (good and/or bad ones) of a decision; and a positive perspective. A persons opinion belief about how large the risk associated with a hazard is (regarding negative outcomes) A general perspective of humanà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s mind towards taking or avoiding a risk when deciding how to proceed in situations with uncertain outcomes. Risk Attitude towards taking risks or avoiding risk are; i.e, Risk aversion, Risk Tolerance, Risk Neutral. So, all decisions about how acceptable a risk is in individual or societal terms deepened on market events or trends. The actual behavior of people when facing a risk situation, each investor has unique personal risk tendencies, investment style, and level of risk awareness. These characteristics, in addition to the expect ation of returns, help investment decision making and portfolio construction. According to traditional financeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s capital asset pricing model, due to investor risk aversion, rational investors understand that increased investment risk demands return with a higher premium. Diagrammatical Expression of Variable:  [1] Purpose of the study (Hypothesis Testing) Hypothesis testing offers an enhanced understanding of the relationship that exists among variables. It could also established casual and effect relationship. The research à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Impact of Investor attitude towards risk on Stock Marketà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?, includes there are certain variables upon which the growth of Stock Market depends; these are interest rate, Risk Aversion, Risk Tolerance, Risk Neutral ,Uncertainty. Research is being carried out to analyze the nature of the relationship between all these variables. Hypothesis Risk Tolerance Investor: Investors who tend towards higher risk are more adventurous and so are willing to attempt high-risk, high reward investments. H1: Investor who has a higher tolerance to risk that have significant impact on stock market volatility H2: Investor who has a higher tolerance to risk that have no significant impact on stock market volatility Risk Aversive Investor: People who tend towards lower risk behavior are less willing to engage in risky adventurous behavior due to their low risk tolerance. That is, this kind of investor has a high degree of risk perception in financial products. H3: Investor who are risk aversive has significant impact on stock market volatility H4: Investor who are risk aversive has no significant impact on stock market volatility Risk Neutral Investor: Someone is completely indifferent to the risk involved an investment and is only concerned about expected return. H5: Investor who are risk neutral has significant impact on stock market volatility H6: Investor who are risk neutral has no significant impact on stock market volatility Methodology: (Sample Data Collection) Sample is taken from Islamabad stock exchange and data collection is based on primary data using questionnaire consist of five likert scale including Strongly Agree, Agree, No Strong Opinion, Disagree, Strongly Disagree to analyze the dependent and nondependent variables. The questionnaire sample obtained from the valid source à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“The Scottish Life Risk Attitude Profiling Questionnaire is based on the Byrne Blake Risk Profile Questionnaireà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?  [2]  . The Respondents which have obtained during the research work are 30 that included 20 brokers, 10 small investorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s i.e Man, Woman having different qualification, age and income groups. To analyze the data being a researcher we used Regression and correlation in SPSS to see the impact and relationship between variables. Data Analysis and Discussion The results drawn from statistical analysis is based on regression analysis. As the independent variable is comprised of three facets i.e, risk aversion, risk taking and risk neutral so several hierarchical regression analyses are performed to formally check the hypothesis. Separate regression analyses are run for analyzing independent-dependent relationship. Regression has been used in order to measure that how much variation in dependent variables has been caused by independent variable. The results are as follows: Risk Aversion (a) Model Summary Model R R Square Adjusted R Square Std. Error of the Estimate 1 .467(a) .218 .048 .48900 Interpretation Table illustrate that value of R Square is 0.218 which is equal to 21.8 %. This means that independent variable i.e. risk aversion is accounting for 21.8 % of variation in the dependent variable i.e stock market. (b) ANOVA Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F 1 Regression 1.535 5 .307 1.284 Residual 5.500 23 .239 Total 7.034 28 a. Predictors: (Constant), risk aversion b. Dependent Variable: Stock market Interpretation F ( 1. 101) = 1.284 ; P 0.01 Since the value of P is less than 0.01, so we can say that the overall effect of this independent variable is highly significant. RISK Tolerance (a) Model Summary Model R R Square Adjusted R Square Std. Error of the Estimate 1 .442(a) .195 -.025 .50735 Predictors: (Constant), risk tolerance Interpretation Table illustrate that value of R Square is 0.195 which is equal to 19.5 %. This means that independent variable i.e. risk tolerance is accounting for 19.5 % of variation in the dependent variable i.e. stock market. (b) ANOVA Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F 1 Regression 1.372 6 .229 .888 Residual 5.663 22 .257 Total 7.034 28 a. Predictors: (Constant), risk tolerance b. Dependent Variable: Stock market Interpretation F ( 1. 101) = 0.888 ; P 0.01 Since the value of P is less than 0.01, so we can say that the overall effect of this independent variable is highly significant. Risk Neutral (a) Model Summary Model R R Square Adjusted R Square Std. Error of the Estimate 1 .687(a) .472 -.056 .51517 Predictors: (Constant), risk tolerance Interpretation Table illustrate that value of R Square is 0.472 which is equal to 47.2 %. This means that independent variable i.e. risk neutral is accounting for 19.5 % of variation in the dependent variable i.e. stock market. (b) ANOVA Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F 1 Regression 3.319 14 .237 .893 Residual 3.716 14 .265 Total 7.034 28 Predictors: (Constant), risk neutral Dependent Variable: Stock market Interpretation F (1. 101) = 0.893; P 0.01 Since the value of P is less than 0.01, so we can say that the overall effect of this independent variable is highly significant. CONCLUSION This study uses the questionnaire approach to test the risk attitudes and returns expectations of investors of particular Islamabad stock exchange. There are different trends and economic crisis that rapidly changed the attitude of investors of male and female. Variance analysis also found that less experienced investors have lower risk propensity and higher risk perception. However, considering individual attitude and perception about returns of stock market either influenced positively or negatively that assessed during research questionnaire. In the test model, investor experience and their risk propensity is in positive correlation. So, the conclusion of this study is consistent with recent literature, however the relationship between risk attitude and expected returns has not yet been determined as successful and strong empirical result. RECOMMENDATIONS Researcher recommended the followings ways to gain higher return from their investing attitude. Compare current stock value with historical results of securities or bonds markets. If you are risk aversive and need higher income during shorter period of time and at low risk, you will need to find other financial instruments.   As we know that, there is direct correlation between risk and income. The higher is income, the higher is risk so investor should ensure about their instruments worth in which he/she going to invest such can be divided as follows: bank savings, bonds and shares.   Another issue is that somehow media reports negatively about stock market return so, investor rapidly change their mind set as the framing heuristic applied without thinking the validity of information. So investor should protect his or her investments. Having purchased securities, keep monitoring securities market periodically. Other Recommendations are that Do not spread the whole mon ey in the market and prefer to invest in only those companies that pay a dividend and that have a history of raising their dividend every year. Investor should forget making a profit; instead focus on the income provided from the stock portfolio and make every stock purchase with the intent that the purchase will be a long-term investment. Develop a savings plan to add to your holdings each quarter to help dividend reinvestments to accumulate more shares on a cost averaging basis. REFERENCES Amos Tversky; Daniel Kahneman Science, New Series, Vol. 185, No. 4157. (Sep. 27, 1974), pp. 1124-1131. Jaimie Sung, Sherman Hanna, Factors related to risk tolerance, Financial Counseling and Planning, Vol. 7,1996, pag. 14). Levin Irwin P., Mary A. Snyder and Daniel P. Chapman (1975), The Interaction of Experiential and Situational Factors and Gender in a Simulated Risky Decision-Making Task, Journal of Psychology, 1988, 122(2),pp. 173-181) Powell Melanie, and David Ansic (1997), G ender Differences in Risk Behaviour in Financial Decision-Making: An Experimental Analysis, Journal of Economic Psychology, 18(6), 1998, pp. 605-628. Risk Attitude Profiling questionnairehttps://www.scottishlife.co.uk/scotlife/nmsruntime/saveasdialog.asp?fileName=Risk_Attitude_Questionnaire.pdf Source:https://www.emeraldinsight.com/books.htm?chapterid=1760442show=html Sitkin and Pablo (1992) Review of management Review-1992.vol 17, No.1, p-38). Shyan-Rong Chou, Gow-Liang Huang, Hui-Lin Hsu (2010) International Research Journal of Finance and Economics ISSN 1450-2887 Issue 44 (2010)  © Euro Journals Publishing, Inc. 2010. https://www.eurojournals.com/finance.html)

The Power Of The Mind Mindfulness Meditation - 1574 Words

Mason Rosenberger Rosenberger 1 Professor Nichols Travis Health 101 4-20-2017 The Power of the Mind: Mindfulness Meditation Mind over matter, the idea that our minds have the power to overcome physical problems. One of the most ancient techniques that points to this concept is called mindfulness meditation. This ancient practice is now being researched by todays psychologist and neuro scientist for its benefits to our wellness. My research topic will explain how meditation impacts our health. If our minds have the power to heal ourselves through mental discipline, then the advantages are infinite. Mindfulness meditation is practiced by†¦show more content†¦On the brain scans, they had increased concentrations of gray matter. One of the regions that increased was the hippocampus, associated with learning, memory and emotional regulation. The participants of this study also reported more compassion to life events. Being without judgment towards others, in a state of openness to new viewpoints. Anderson JW, Liu C, Kryscio RJ. Blood pressure response to transcendental meditation: Research showed participants who did meditation reduced blood pressure by 4.5 and 3.5 mm. Another control study was down with high risk patients (average age 58) who were assigned to do meditation over the course of 5 years. This was done by â€Å"Schneider R, Nidich S, Kotchen JM, et al. Effects of stress reduction on clinical events in African Americans with coronary heart disease.† When they did the follow up for the for-stress reduction, it showed a 43% reduction in risk for stroke and myocardial infractions. It also showed a reduce in blood pressure for their participants over the course of 5 years. Stress reduction isn’t only beneficial to the ones who want to decrease heart disease but also for the ones dealing with post-traumatic stress syndrome. 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The essence of Dan Harris’s personal message regarding mindfulness meditation is that meditation is good for the brain. It helps to tame the voices individuals hear in their mind. It is a good form of exercise for the brain and consents the brain to relax from everyday stressing thoughts. Blood pressure decreases and improves the immune system. 2. (a). In the book â€Å"The healing power of meditation: Leading experts on Buddhism, psychologyRead MoreThe Theory Of Spiritual Disciplines Essay1613 Words   |  7 Pagesinner sprit of one another and transcending to something larger in which growth, healing and energy are more likely to be experienced (Thorne, 2003). Some of the most effective spiritual disciplines practiced by counsellors such as prayer, meditation, mindfulness and self-exploration are discussed in the following. 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23 Back to School Word Search Puzzles for All Ages

The Deep Significance of Setting in “The End of...

In the short story, â€Å"The End of Something,† Ernest Hemingway uses the setting to signify important elements of the story and to uncover unresolved dilemmas. Just as many writers do, Hemingway uses the setting to establish values within a work of literature. By using the setting to represent points that are buried within the story, Hemingway displays his Iceberg Theory in which he writes his short story by omitting or hinting at the main points. Hemingway believes that the true meaning of the story should not be evident in the story because the true â€Å"essence† of the story lies below the surface. In â€Å"The End of Something,† Hemingway describes the setting with significant detail to hint toward the mood and symbols that the reader may not grasp immediately. He depicts the end between Nick Adams and his girlfriend Marjorie. As Nick and Marjorie fish off Hortons Bay, an abandoned lumbering town, they row past the ruins of the mill and troll along the â⠂¬Å"channel-bank where the bottom drop(s) off suddenly, connecting the setting to the theme of a relationship that once was blossoming, but now begins to collapse and die (Hemingway 79). The setting is a great factor that plays together with uncertainty throughout the story. To portray the break up in the relationship, Hemingway uses many underlying features, such as the setting, to hint to the main point. Through the use of the setting, the reader is able to pull out the subtle details and true meaning that Hemingway withholds from theShow MoreRelatedHills Like White Elephants, By Ernest Hemingway1673 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Hills Like White Elephants,† by Ernest Hemingway: The Morality Within the Operation Ernest Hemingway created the iceberg theory, by which he expects the reader to know a great deal of information from the little he expresses in his work. 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Feminism in The Handmaids Tale - 626 Words

Choice Novel Paper: Feminism in The Handmaid’s Tale In today’s news we see many disruptions and inconsistencies in society, and, according to Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale, humankind might be headed in that direction. The deterioration of society is a concept often explored biologically in novels, but less common, is the effect on everyday social constructs such as the position of women as a item that can be distributed and traded-in for a ‘better’ product. The Handmaid’s Tale elaborates the concept that, as societal discrimination towards women intensifies, gender equality deteriorates and certain aspects of societal freedoms are lost. Offred’s experience with serving Gilead demonstrates a victim’s perspective and shows how the occurring changes develope the Republic. From very early on in the book, the significance of gender roles is set out in order to allow the reader to comprehend the idea of the castes in this patriarchal society. The transition between the â€Å"time before† and what Offred describes as â€Å"now†, is essential in order to realize the changes that occurred. After the â€Å"Sons of Jacob† start the revolution, people’s rights are put in limbo as the constitution is suspended. Women’s rights become almost non-existent, and the division begins. Since her attempted escape, Offred is brought back into Gilead and do her duty as a fertile woman, and become a handmaid. She is very limited in what she can do, and in order to not be sent away to theShow MoreRelatedFeminism In The Handmaids Tale1709 Words   |  7 PagesThe Republic of Gilead, a dystopian world with a patriarchal society, is displayed in Atwood’s, The Handmaid’s Tale. More specifically, the novel takes place in wha t used to be considered the United States but is now being called the Republic of Gilead where freedoms and rights have been excluded, especially for women. The society nurtures a â€Å"theocratic, patriarchal, nightmare world created by men, with the complicity of women† (â€Å"Margaret (Eleanor) Atwood†). The separation of the freedoms betweenRead MoreFeminism In The Handmaids Tale1422 Words   |  6 PagesThe Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood is set in a future time period where the United States is under the control of the Gileadean regime. A terrorist attack leads to the collapse of Congress, the suspension of the Constitution, and the establishment of a theocratic totalitarian government. Men and women are given roles within society; they are Commanders, Eyes, Handmaids, and Marthas. In this novel, Atwood explores a prominent social issue, feminism. The suppression and power of women are examinedRead More Feminism In The Handmaids Tale Essay1588 Words   |  7 PagesFeminism In The Handmaids Tale      Ã‚  Ã‚   Feminism as we know it began in the mid 1960s as the Womens Liberation Movement. 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Relation Among Agriculture, Trade and Industry - 1540 Words

Relation among Agriculture, Trade and Industry: Many industries running in Nepal are based on agriculture. Such industries are dependent on the raw materials that come from agriculture sector. The examples are sugar industry from sugarcane, jute industry from jute, cotton factory from cotton, leather industry from animal skin, tea factory from tea leaves, etc. To run these industries, raw materials are made available from the agriculture sector. Agriculture tools like spade, plough, etc are produced in the industries. Increased production in agriculture is made possible by the use of these tools. Other items including chemical fertilizers and insecticides are made available by industries. We can have increased agriculture production†¦show more content†¦Impact of climate change on agriculture Studies on the likely impact of global warming on agriculture differ in their conclusions, and there is a great deal of uncertainty about the localised impacts. Most recent studies point to the likelihood of small but beneficial impacts on cereal crop yields in middle-high latitude temperate zones, due to small temperature increases (1-2  °C). These positive effects would, however, be followed by subsequent losses as temperatures increase. There is a consensus that low latitude, tropical zones are most negatively affected, since they are already experiencing temperatures at levels that are close to or beyond a threshold at which further increases will reduce rather than increase agricultural yields. Not only are temperatures higher in low-latitude countries, but these countries have less capacity to adapt (i.e., increase irrigation) and derive a larger percentage of their GDP from agriculture. Beyond warming, climate change is projected to increase the frequency and severity of extreme climate events (i.e., droughts, floods), which will impact agricultural production and food security. Elevated CO2 levels can lead to positive crop responses, but these are considered to be lower than previously thought. Agriculture can play an important mitigating role. While most human-induced GHG emissions derive from the use of fossil fuels, one third of the total comes from land useShow MoreRelatedHas the Development of Human Resource Management Practices Replaced the Need for Trade Unions? Discuss.1672 Words   |  7 PagesTrade unions have been a central part of the Australian workplace. The workplace however has changed over the past two decades and it is possible that the role of trade unions within the workplace has been replaced by the introduction of Human Resource Management (HRM) practices. As stated by Leigh, 2005 â€Å"from 1914 until 1980, at least two in five workers were members of a union† and unionism was therefore for the most part the dominant approach, in terms of employment relations. 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The Day I Realized My Passion free essay sample

Every day before I left my boss always said the world is your playground and don’t you ever forget it. The best part of my daily routine is work and yes, many high school students don’t look forward to work, but I do and it’s because I have the best job anyone could ask for. I work at an after school program with kids and being able to be around them is the highlight of my day. It is the part of the day that I get to be as creative, care-free, and silly as the child I was. This after school program is the reason I’m the person I am today. I attended the same after school program when I was a child and it has become a part of me; it has become my second home. My boss and mentor, Ron Heath, was always the person who was there for me and my family. We will write a custom essay sample on The Day I Realized My Passion or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He provided me with extra support as I grew up. When I was old enough to work I was ecstatic, but I had no idea what I was in for. The first day on the job, I was under the assumption that I would just play all day long as I had done in my childhood. That day wasn’t what I expected, but learned that I am responsible for the well-being my kids, I have to be the example that the kids follow, and the key to a successful day is balance. I feel like if I didn’t go through this my life very different right now as I apply for college. On the first day I learned the most important thing. At first I was scared to be alone with kids because I finally understood that I am responsible for their well-being. Even though I had other staff with me, I still knew in the back of my mind that I would be alone with these kids later on. That day, a girl named Lily fell on the concrete and scraped her entire knee. I felt horrible because she was in pain, but my co-worker and I took her inside, cleaned her up, and fixed her leg. I realized that in time I can be the person to make the kids feel better on my own. With my first mistake of day, I realized that I had some learning to do for this job, and the only way to do that was to go through it. A significant thing I learned was that I am the example for the kids and that they do what I do. My first day we went to the playground and played a game called sand is poison. In this game you cannot tough the ground. I made the mistake of climbing on the outside of the railing that was high off the ground and one of the other kids did it with me. When the game was over I had a talk with my boss; he explained that the kids look up to me more than ever now, and that I need to be the good example for them to follow. I then understood that he was right; in order to succeed in my job I needed to be the role model that the kids could confide in and admire. Another essential thing I learned was that key to doing this job is balance. I thought that this job would be a piece of cake and I was wrong. I learned that I had to be the person that the kids looked up to and that I also had to be the creative thinker to keep them entertained and busy. When I first started I had to run games in the gym. I mostly stuck to the simple games that I knew, but after a while they became very bored. I recognized at this point I had to be creative so I came up with a game on the spot called musical hoops. All the kids loved it and still beg me to play it today. The best way I learned is by going through it and it’s made into a better more responsible adult. This job taught me how to balance being responsible and being silly. Even though my first day was a struggle, by the end of the day I knew this what my passion is and to this day it has not changed. It was not easy learning the ropes and I been through many mistakes, but I have learned from those mistakes and I’m a better person because of it. This is what I want to do for the rest of my life. I want to be the reason a child is smiling, to be the person to provide a child with a great day every day, and to be the person to make the kids feel better. My dad told me that if you love what you do, you never work a day in your life. I hope that one day I can say that he was right.

Marketing local brand overseas free essay sample

The objective on this research is for telling the readers about the local brand of Indonesia that will be marketed in either Brazil or Russia. We will also discuss about foreign market entry modes and PEST Analysis. The local brand that I choose is Gudang Garam, which will be marketed in Russia. Gudang Garam is original Indonesian clove cigarette brand that was launched on 1979 in Kediri, East Java. Gait length in the clove industry is characterized by a number of achievements, among others, was ranked 2nd in the category rolled cigarettes full flavor. Made from the leaves of high-quality tobacco and clove, Gudang Garam is dedicated for smokers who appreciate the art of enjoying rolled cigarettes. A blend of high technology and clove mix formula inherited from generation to generation making Gudang Garam is able to provide the irreplaceable experience of smoking cigarettes for the true connoisseur. The reason why I choose gudang garam to be marketed in Russia because, The number of people who are consuming cigarette there have reach the 4th higher number across the world. It was hard to find clove cigarettes outside Indonesia that’s why I think gudang garam is the most perfect Indonesian local brand that should be imported around the world especially in Russia. Foreign market entry modes differ in degree of risk they present, the control and commitment of resources they require and the return on investment they promise. Types of foreign entry modes: Exporting Licensing Joint venture Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Internet Each type of market entry have their own advantages and disadvantages: MODE ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES Exporting Minimize risk , speed of entry, minimize scale. Transport cost, Trade barriers tariff add cost, limit acess to local company. Licensing Minimizes risk of entry, speed of entry, High ROI. Lack of control, knowledge spillover. Joint venture Potential for learning, Viewed as insider, less investment. Difficult to manage, Dilution of control. Foreign direct investment Greater knowledge of local market, can be apply specialized skills. Higher risk than other modes, may be difficult to manage Internet Simpler, easier Easy to get error PEST Analysis A scan of the external macro-environment in which the firm operates can be expressed in terms of the following factors: Political: political factors include government regulations and legal issues and define both formal and informal rules under which the firms must operate. Economic: Economic factors affect the purchasing power of potential customers and the firms cost of capital. Social: Social factor include the demographic and cultural aspects of the external microenvironment. Technological: Technological factors cam lower barriers to entry, reduce minimum efficient production levels and influence outsourcing decisions. Here in Indonesia we can easily find gudang garam cigarette, since people here are enthusiast with cigarette they sell it everywhere. We can found it in the small minimarket, supermarket, mall ,and etc. There are also some posters across the street in Indonesia about gudang garam. Even though the gudang garam wrote about the disadvantages about smoking but, still the consumer of gudang garam is the most higher compare to another brand of cigarettes. Thesis statement As we know the number of smoking rates in Russia is high, so I believe importing gudang garam cigarette in Russia will be successful because they have much demand there. This is because they rarely seen clove cigarette and the climate there are cold, so people are likely to smoke to warm their selves. 2. 0 Methods This report is based on the secondary sources. The sources that I found are from the Internet through government website. The materials that I found in the Internet are reliable and current. The data collection methods of the research objectives are containing both qualitative and quantitative. Most of it are qualitative because, it contain of graph, table, and it was colorful. 3. 0 Findings PEST Analysis on Russia: Political: In 1993, after the crisis in the constitution of Russia and with the support from most part of the population. Russia was officially became the federation of Russia with semi presidential republic. They keep going with the same regime until today. It is very important to have a constant regime and policy to attract more investors. It is also important to have the policies, which provide more benefit and advantages for people who want to contribute or get into the business. Economic: The economics of Russia depends mainly on the natural resources. There are two major resources are oil and gas. This country has the GDP in the rank of 10th. biggest in the world. Russia is the country with the advantage of natural resources, the big area with the area for agriculture 4th largest in the world and a perfect location between Europe and Asia. Despite all the advantage that the country has, its economic is not comparable to other countries it is because the growth of the economy of Russia is depending the price of the oil in the market. Social: From 1990, with the changes in the regime of politic, the society stepped forward. They convert from a society with autocratic structure to a society with democratic character. This change enlarges the gap between the poor and the rich people in the society. Even there is no obvious classification structure in society, the stratification is judged by wealth. The most obvious evident of capitalism in the society is that people started to spend in a wasted scale with expensive cars, clothes and outfit that a normal Russian can not afford. Technological: Russia is a country, which is rich in science tradition. The technology sector of Russia started to be recognized from the early of 18th century and continue to develop until today. There is a political stability in Brazil government the workers party has won the election continuously for 3 times. The focus on the administration policies of the government is steadily towards the growth of the economy. Economic: Foreign firm can own the company 100%, registered capital and earning can be taken back from the country on tax free basis. The country strengthening its economic policy and increasing public private partnership model of doing business that attracts the private people in the world to invest. Social: since brazil is at the peak of the economic advances which is responsible for a drastic improvement in the social area in brazil. Technological: the Brazilian economy is alive and growing at a rapid pace. That’s why the technological there keep on growing rapidly. Unilever markets its brand in Brazil: A business with real scale, strong brands, people infrastructure †¢ Underperformance in recent history: Growth below the market (+ 4% p. a. ) Low competitiveness Low profit growth Product quality below standard Customer satisfaction low. Unilever markets its brand in Russia: Unilever strategic priorities include: Personal care DE Vitality The changing of the Unilever in DE is clearly seen in the graph it keep on increasing especially in the DE. 4. 0 Discussion There will be the disadvantages and advantages by importing gudang garam to Russia and Brazil, because every country have a different pest analysis and provision. Here are some advantages and disadvantages: Russia ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES A lot of smokers The climate is cold Russia is the nearer compare with Brazil Hard to ask for the permission Different Languages Brazil ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES It might be easier to communicate Government grants are easier Brazil is kinda far from Indonesia The number of smoker are not too many compare with Russia There will be also some factors that might be influence on my finding, the website might be too old or not really sufficient because every website say a different thing. 5. 0 Conclusion I have decided Gudang Garam, which will be marketed in Russia. Because, I have done it on the research from the secondary resources from any different website. The reason why I choose gudang garam to be marketed in Russia because, The number of people who are consuming cigarette there have reach the 4th higher number across the world. It was hard to find clove cigarettes outside Indonesia that’s why I think gudang garam is the most perfect Indonesian local brand that should be imported around the world especially in Russia. The action that should be taken for my marketed are to take approval from both government in Indonesia and also Russia, which is really hard because of the different language. We need a big budget to start importing gudang garam cigarette to Russia because the location is kinda far.